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Where to travel

Tuscan Archipelago by sailboat

Guide to the most beautiful destinations, coasts and islands of the Tuscan Archipelago

The island of Elba, Capraia, Il Giglio and Giannutri are just some of the best destinations for a sailing or catamaran vacation in Tuscany

Easily accessible and well-connected ports, numerous roadsteads to stop at, and the tender as your best friend to go ashore to enjoy succulent seafood cuisine with your feet sunk into the sand. Nothing is lacking, even for those who want to get a taste of island hopping. Go in a few days from the bustling island of Elba to the wild Capraia, approach the mysterious island of Montecristo and then land on Giglio to savor a glass of Ansonaco, the native white, fragrant wine: impossible to be dissatisfied with a tour of the Tuscan Archipelago by sailboat. 

The best time of year

Surely spring is the best time to indulge in a relaxing weekend with the waters beginning to warm and the islands still uncrowded. During summer weeks the bays come alive with tourists, especially on Elba, where you can enjoy the coolness of the water during the day and the social life in the evening. Autumn and winter, on the other hand, are perfect for those who enjoy hiking and walking: you will be rewarded with breathtaking scenery and sunsets.

Travel Ideas

Travel Ideas

relaxing experience, exploring a sea rich in wildlife and embellished with underwater wrecks, is sure to thrill the little ones and excite the older ones. There is no shortage of bays to visit and resorts to spend an evening among the stalls and small restaurants. Your skipper will get up early in the morning for a detour to Corsica, or for you to wake up in the tranquillity of the next cove.

Sustainable tourism

Sustainable tourism

All seven islands are part of the Tuscan Archipelago National Park, established to preserve their natural biodiversity such as the characteristic Mediterranean maquis and the migratory birds that find refuge there. Numerous marine species can be spotted by sailing: propelled only by the wind and without making noise, it is easy to be accompanied by a group of dolphins or a fin whale. You are in the waters of the Pelagos Sanctuary, a favorite destination for marine mammals in the Mediterranean.

Perfect for

Perfect for

As early as spring, skippers organize long weekends suitable for children accompanied by families or grandparents, full of fun from bay to bay. In high season it's the turn of the weeks, during which groups of friends can devote themselves to sunbathing during the day and enjoy a nice dinner at a restaurant in the evening. For the more adventurous, there will be no shortage of crossings to Corsica. And what about couples: the Tuscan guys know that Elba Island is a must for lovers.

First time on a boat

First time on a boat

Definitely a destination to consider for a first-time sailing experience. It allows short weekends to test one's stomach and adjust to life on board, but also whole weeks to discover quiet, sunny coves without spending many hours sailing and with the coastline always in sight. The moderate wind facilitates sailing, which becomes truly suitable for everyone. A plus: you will not easily forget the friendliness of the Tuscan skippers!

Vacation highlights in Tuscan Archipelago

Nature, relaxation and sailing in the Tuscan Archipelago

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Not to be missed in the Tuscan archipelago by sailboat

Elba Island

Elba Island

With its 147 km of coastline, it is the largest in the archipelago, ideal for quiet circumnavigation by sailboat. A myriad of bays and coves where you can stop for one dive after another... definitely much better to visit them by sea to avoid the tourists who populate these patches of land in high season! Cala Biodola, Fetovaia, Cavoli, Sansone and Procchio are just some of the island's most renowned beaches. It will be a pleasure then to go ashore by tender to experience the lively towns in the evening, or to devote yourself to discovering ancient fortifications and archaeological sites, or the villas where Napoleon lived during his exile.  

Capraia Island

Capraia Island

The closest to Corsica and the only one of volcanic origin, these are the two factors that characterize it. In summer it is often a favorite stop for sailboats before landing in Corsica, while in winter it is a destination for trekking enthusiasts. If, on the other hand, you arrive to stay, you will discover its charm made up of sandy and rocky seabeds, coves, caves and ravines with crystal-clear waters in which to spot all sorts of marine inhabitants. Also worth discovering is Cala Rossa, the first to be spotted arriving from Elba, immediately recognizable by its purple-colored rock walls reflected in the sea.

Giglio Island

Giglio Island

Although its name comes from the Latin aegilium, goat, today goats no longer inhabit it. On the other hand, it is home to small coves with turquoise water, some easily accessible only by sea, such as the Caldane beach. There are three inhabited centers: Giglio Porto, the island's only port, has incredibly clear water and is filled with small stores and restaurants; Giglio Campese, which has become a tourist center thanks to its long beach; and Giglio Castello, the most characteristic, a medieval village of ups and downs and narrow alleys.

Giannutri Island

Giannutri Island

With its crescent shape, Giannutri Island, or also Isola dei Gabbiani, is the southernmost of the Archipelago and can be reached in an hour by boat from Giglio or from Monte Argentario starting from Porto Ercole or Porto Santo Stefano. Most of the island and surrounding sea constitutes a protected area and provides only two corridors of access for boats. You can only move freely between Cala Maestra and Cala Spalmatoio, where you will also find the remains of Villa Domizia, an ancient Roman villa commissioned by Nero's family. 

Gorgona, Pianosa and the island of Montecristo

Gorgona, Pianosa and the island of Montecristo

Gorgona, the smallest and northernmost of the islands, is home to a penal colony, making it one of the most protected islands in the archipelago. Access is limited to a maximum of 100 people per day and includes guided excursions in agreement with the Park Authority and the prison management.

Pianosa, named for its flat terrain, was also home to a maximum-security prison until 2011, and today enjoyment of the island remains restricted to keep its natural heritage intact.

Finally, wild and uninhabited Montecristo Island is recognized as a State Nature Reserve and included in the European network of biogenetic reserves. Access is strictly regulated to a maximum of about 2,000 visitors per year.

Practical Info

Geography

Located between the mainland and Corsica, the seven islands, along with some 40 rocks and islets, are part of the Tuscan Archipelago National Park, the largest marine park in Europe! They are characterized by a great variety of landscapes: from the rugged Elba Island to the flat Pianosa to the rocky Capraia. They also perform the fundamental function of "rafts" in the middle of the Tyrrhenian Sea for the many migratory birds that pass through them each year as they cross the Mediterranean. 

Getting there

Getting to embarkation in Tuscany is really simple. Departure ports are located between Marina di Pisa and Marina di Grosseto, with the most popular in San VincenzoPiombino or Punta Ala. They are easily reached by car, but also by train. For those arriving from further afield, the ideal is to travel by plane by landing in Pisa or Florence, even with low-cost airlines. 

Getting around

Some skippers decide to sail directly from the islands, such as from Elba Island. No problem: there are numerous ferries departing from Piombino that take you to the island's main ports in an hour. You can also purchase a passenger ticket without a vehicle shortly before departure.

Winds

During the warm season, winds blow moderately over the entire Tuscan Archipelago, so sailing between islands is within everyone's reach. In addition, all the islands enjoy countless inlets where it is possible to stop well sheltered. 

Ports and marinas

The main marinas are located on the island of Elba, such as PortoferraioRio Marina, and Cavo. But there are good harbors on the others as well, such as Capraia Porto and Giglio Porto

Costs

The Tuscan Archipelago is the perfect destination to dispel the myth of the expensive sailing vacation. Cruises start at 200 euros per person for a weekend, rising to 700 euros for a week in high season. The Tuscan islands have plenty of safe roadstead landings that save on port fees.

4 reasons to visit the Tuscan Archipelago by sailboat

  • On the road

    Halfway between the North and the South, a departure in Central Italy pleases everyone and allows you to reach the port of embarkation conveniently and quickly.

  • All tastes plus one

    Ideal winds for sailing, with a strategic stop in Capraia that allows you to make the crossing to Corsica, but that's not all! Crystal clear bays to enjoy the sea in relaxation, or to try sailing with the little ones for the first time. Finally, many historical-artistic sites not to be missed.

  • At the bottom of the sea

    All the islands of the archipelago are included in the Pelagos Sanctuary: impossible not to spot dolphins, fin whales or sperm whales. Not to mention the rarities that can be spotted at the bottom of the sea: archaeological finds and wrecks of ancient Etruscan and Roman ships. A paradise for snorkeling and diving!

  • The four seasons

    Visited mainly during spring and summer, it is also worth going there in the off-season. For example, for the Sagra del Totano in Capraia, a festival of international resonance for fishing enthusiasts or simply foodies.

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